Introduction
STCW (Standards of Training, Certification and Watchkeeping) is the global framework that regulates how seafarers are trained and certified. Any professional working at sea must comply with STCW requirements in order to work legally and safely on board vessels.
This guide explains what STCW is, who needs it, how to obtain it, and why it is essential for your maritime career.
What Does STCW Mean?
STCW is an international convention created by the International Maritime Organization (IMO). It defines minimum training standards for masters, officers, and watch personnel on seagoing ships.
Its purpose is to ensure that all seafarers worldwide share the same level of professional competence and safety awareness.
Who Needs STCW Certification?
You need STCW certification if you work as:
- Deck officer or engineer
- Rating on watch
- Cruise ship staff
- Offshore crew
- Yacht crew
Basically, anyone working professionally at sea must hold valid STCW certificates.
Core STCW Courses
Typical STCW modules include:
- Personal Survival Techniques
- Fire Prevention and Fire Fighting
- Elementary First Aid
- Personal Safety and Social Responsibilities
These courses ensure crew members can respond effectively to emergencies.
Why STCW Is Important
STCW certification:
- Makes you legally employable
- Improves onboard safety
- Increases job opportunities
- Is recognized worldwide
Without it, most shipping companies will not hire crew members.




